Elder Abuse – What is it and how to recognize it?

Elder abuse refers to intentional or negligent acts that harm or cause distress to an older person who is aged 60 or above. It can take many forms, including physical, emotional, sexual, or financial abuse, as well as neglect or abandonment. Elder abuse is a serious and widespread problem that can occur in any setting, including at home, in care facilities, or in the community.

It is important to recognize the signs of elder abuse and report any suspicions to the appropriate authorities. The abuse of vulnerable individuals, including elderly people, is illegal and can result in criminal charges.

Recognizing elder abuse can be challenging as it can take many forms and often goes unreported. However, there are some common signs and symptoms to look out for, including:

  1. Physical abuse: unexplained injuries, bruises, cuts, or burns; broken bones; restraint marks on wrists or ankles.
  2. Emotional abuse: sudden changes in behavior or mood, withdrawal from social activities or relationships, agitation, depression, anxiety, or fear.
  3. Sexual abuse: unexplained genital infections or bleeding, torn or bloody clothing, evidence of physical force or coercion.
  4. Financial abuse: unexplained changes in financial status or assets, missing money or property, sudden appearance of new “best friends” or caregivers, or changes to wills or other legal documents.
  5. Neglect: untreated medical conditions, poor hygiene, unexplained weight loss or malnutrition, unsafe or unclean living conditions.
  6. Abandonment: desertion of an elderly person at a hospital, nursing home, or other public place.

If you notice any of these signs or suspect that an elderly person may be experiencing abuse, it is important to report your concerns to the appropriate authorities, such as Adult Protective Services, law enforcement, or a healthcare provider.

If you or a loved one is in need of immediate assistance, dial 911

A great resource to learn more can be found at this US government website https://www.nia.nih.gov/health/elder-abuse

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